Conditions for thermodynamic equilibrium: the function availability

Quimica nova

Bassi, Adalberto Bono Maurizio Sacchi¹  Nery, Alessandro Ranulfo Lima¹ 

[1] Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil

关键词: thermodynamic equilibrium;    continuum thermodynamics;    availability function.;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0100-40422011000100030

学科分类：化学（综合）

来源: Sociedade Brasileira de Quimica

【 摘 要 】

The thermodynamic equilibrium is a state defined by conditions which depend upon some characteristics of the system. It requires thermal, mechanical, chemical and phase equilibrium. Continuum thermodynamics, its radical restriction usually called homogeneous processes thermodynamics, as well as the classical thermodynamic science of reversible processes, each of them defines equilibrium in a differing way. But these definitions lead to the same physical contents.

【 授权许可】

CC BY