Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society | |
Intracellular immunity: finding the enemy within—how cells recognize and respond to intracellular pathogens | |
关键词: PAMP; DAMP; pathogen sensing; | |
DOI : 10.1189/jlb.4RI0214-090R | |
学科分类:生理学 | |
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology | |
【 摘 要 】
Historically,onceacellbecameinfected,itwasconsideredtobebeyondallhelp.Bythisstage,theinvadingpathogenhadbreachedtheinnatedefensesandwasbeyondthereachofthehumoralarmoftheadaptiveimmuneresponse.Thepathogencouldstillberemovedbycell‐mediatedimmunity(e.g.,byNKcellsorcytotoxicTlymphocytes),butthesemechanismsnecessitatedthedestructionoftheinfectedcell.However,inrecentyears,ithasbecomeincreasinglyclearthatmanycellspossesssensorandeffectormechanismsfordealingwithintracellularpathogens.Mostofthesemechanismsarenotrestrictedtoprofessionalimmunecellsnordotheyallnecessitatethedestructionofthehost.Inthisreview,weexaminethestrategiesthatcellsusetodetectanddestroypathogensoncethecellmembranehasbeenpenetrated...
【 授权许可】
CC BY
【 预 览 】
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RO201901238544162ZK.pdf | 357KB | download |