期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society
The TNF‐family cytokine TL1A: from lymphocyte costimulator to disease co‐conspirator
关键词: autoimmune disease;    DR3;   
DOI  :  10.1189/jlb.3RI0315-095R
学科分类:生理学
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
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【 摘 要 】

Originallydescribedin2002asaTcell‐costimulatorycytokine,thetumornecrosisfactorfamilymemberTNF‐likefactor1A(TL1A),encodedbytheTNFSF15gene,hassincebeenfoundtoaffectmultiplecelllineagesthroughitsreceptor,deathreceptor3(DR3,encodedbyTNFRSF25)withdistinctcell‐typeeffects.GeneticdeficiencyorblockadeofTL1A‐DR3hasdefinedanumberofdiseasestatesthatdependonthiscytokine‐receptorpair,whereasexcessTL1Aleadstoallergicgastrointestinalinflammationthroughstimulationofgroup2innatelymphoidcells.NoncodingvariantsintheTL1Alocusareassociatedwithsusceptibilitytoinflammatoryboweldiseaseandleprosy,predictingthatthelevelofTL1Aexpressionmayinfluencehostdefenseandthedevelopmentofautoimmuneandinflammatorydiseases...

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