期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society
Preterm neonates display altered plasmacytoid dendritic cell function and morphology
关键词: newborns;    IFN‐;    α;    viral infections;    TLR9;    human;   
DOI  :  10.1189/jlb.1011525
学科分类:生理学
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
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【 摘 要 】

Bacterialandviralinfectionscausehighratesofmorbidityandmortalityinprematurenewborns.Inthesettingofviralinfection,pDCsplayakeyroleasstrongproducersofIFN‐αuponTLR9activation.WeanalyzedpDCfrequency,phenotype,morphology,andfunctioninCBofpretermandtermnewbornsincomparisonwithadults.WhereasallagegroupsshowsimilarpDCnumbers,BDCA‐2,CD123,andTLR9levels,theexpressionofBDCA‐4andcapacitytoproduceIFN‐αuponTLR9challengeweredecreasedsignificantlyinpretermneonates.Furthermore,weshowbymeansofelectronmicroscopythatpDCsfrompretermnewbornsexhibitadistinct,“immature”morphology.Takentogether,thesefindingssuggestdecreasedfunctionalityofpDCsintheprematurenewborn.ThereducedcapacitytoproduceIFN‐αislikelytorendersuchinfantsmoresusceptibletoviralinfections...

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