Training principles to advance expertise

Frontiers in Psychology

Alice F. Healy¹ 

关键词: training;    acquisition;    retention;    transfer;    efficiency;    durability;    generalizability;    expertise;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00131

学科分类：心理学（综合）

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

There are three forms of task engagement that are the basis of successful training for expertise—acquisition, retention, and transfer—and three corresponding goals of training—efficiency, durability, and generalizability. This paper reviews training conditions that facilitate acquisition, enhance retention, and promote transfer to contexts not encountered during training. Diligent practice under these training conditions can lead eventually to an elite level of performance or to expertise.

【 授权许可】

CC BY