康复新液防治宫颈癌放疗所致皮肤黏膜损伤的效果及护理

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

朱振凤¹ 

关键词: 宫颈癌;    心理干预;    康复新液;    放射治疗;    放射性皮肤黏膜损伤;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201807040

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of perineal washing with Kangfuxin solution in prevention and treatment of radiotherapy-induced skin and mucosa reaction of patients with cervical cancer, and to summarize related psychological nursing measures. Methods 〓Totally 128 cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy were assigned to the observation group and the control group, with 64 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received perineal washing with normal saline to prevent radiotherapy-induced skin and mucosa reaction, and those in the observation group were given perineal washing with Kangfuxin solution. In addition, the targeted psychological nursing was carried out in the observation group. The degree of perineal skin damage and pain were assessed at dose of 30 Gy and end of radiotherapy. The sleep quality and anxiety status of patients were compared between two groups. Results 〓Patients of the observation group had a less severity of perineal skin damage and lower pain degree compared with those in the control group at dose of 30 Gy and end of radiotherapy, respectively(P<0.05). After intervention, patients of the observation group achieved a better improvement of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)compared with those of controls(P<0.05). Conclusion 〓The perineal washing with Kangfuxin solution is effective to prevent the radiotherapy-induced skin and mucosa reaction of patients with cervical cancer. It is also required to carry out psychological intervention to improve the sleep quality and mental status of patients during treatment.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC