Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs | |
Environmental and temperamental correlates of alcohol user patterns in grade 7 students: | |
TorbjørnTorsheim1  | |
关键词: monitoring; early onset alcohol; behavioural inhibition; peer influence; | |
DOI : 10.1515/nsad-2015-0057 | |
学科分类:生物化学/生物物理 | |
来源: Sage Journals | |
【 摘 要 】
AimsWe examined the effects of temperamental dispositions, friends using alcohol and parental monitoring on grade 7 students' alcohol use patterns.DesignThe analyses were drawn from a cross-sectional survey of 3710 grade 7 students (mean age =12.53) that participated in a large Norwegian school-based intervention study. Alcohol user patterns were measured through combining self-reported lifetime alcohol experience, heavy episodic drinking and any alcohol involvement in the previous 30 days. Behavioural inhibition/activation sensitivity (BIS/BAS), parental monitoring and the number of friends using alcohol were measured through the adolescents' self-report.ResultsAs many as 68.8% of boys and 83.3% of girls were non-users of alcohol, whereas 9.1% of boys and 3.9% of girls reported use of alcohol last month. Heavy episodic drinking last month was reported by 3.1% of the boys and by 0.8 % of the girls. A multinomial regression analysis revealed strong associations between the number of friends using alcohol a...
【 授权许可】
CC BY
【 预 览 】
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RO201901217097446ZK.pdf | 552KB | download |