以运动为基础的健康促进方案对老年患者功能性体适能、心理状态及生活质量的影响

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

吴小梅¹ 

关键词: 老年人;    健康促进;    运动;    功能性体适能;    心理状态;    生活质量;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201808005

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of exercise-based health promotion program on functional fitness, depression and quality of life in elderly patients. Methods 〓Totally 69 elderly patients were assigned to the study group(n=37)and the control group(n=32). Patients of both two group received routine health education before discharge, and those in the study group were given 8 weeks of exercise-based health promotion program. The baseline information, Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS), Chinese-Canadian Study of Health and Aging Clinical Frailty Scale(CSHA-CFS), EuroQol Five-Dimension Questionnaire(EQ-5D)and functional fitness of patients were evaluated before and after intervention. Results 〓After 8 weeks of intervention, patients in the study group achieved a better improvement in grip strength, 30 seconds sit-to-stand and 2 minutes knee-lifting test compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). The GDS score of all patients and those pre-frail patients were significantly decreased in the study group than those in the control group, respectively(P<0.05). Conclusion 〓The exercise-based health promotion program shows positive effect on functional fitness, depression and quality of life in elderly patients.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC