心理干预对中重度卵巢过度刺激综合征患者的影响

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

姚娟¹ 

关键词: 心理干预;    卵巢过度刺激综合征;    辅助生殖技术;    激惹;    抑郁;    焦虑;    妊娠;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201802012

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To study the psychological status of moderate to severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome(OHSS)patients and to explore the clinical value of comprehensive psychological intervention in the treatment of such patients. Methods 〓One hundred and twenty cases with moderate and severe OHSS during in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer(IVF-ET)were randomly selected. According to whether there was comprehensive psychological intervention, these patients were divided into the intervention group and the non-intervention group, with 60 cases in each group. In addition, 60 patients without OHSS were selected as the control group. The patient's psychology was tested by irritability depression and anxiety scale(IDA), and the differences in depression, anxiety, introverted irritation and extroverted irritation were compared between the groups. The hospitalization days, clinical pregnancy rate and satisfaction of patients were compared to summarize the clinical value of intervention in the treatment of OHSS. Results There were significant differences in introverted irritation, extroverted irritation, depression and anxiety between the non-intervention group and the control group(P<0.05). The score of psychological test was lower in the intervention group than that of the non-intervention group(P<0.05). There was no significant difference between the intervention group and the control group(P>0.05). Furthermore, the hospitalization time of the intervention group was decreased and the satisfaction of the patients was increased in the intervention group(P<0.05). Conclusion There are common psychological problems in moderate to severe OHSS patients, causing serious irritation, depression and anxiety. Clinical workers should pay attention to the psychological characteristics of patients and give appropriate psychological intervention, which can help to improve the psychological status of patients, reduce the length of stay and improve patient satisfaction rate.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC