| Journal of Environmental Health Science Engineering | |
| Development of pilot scale nanofiltration system for yeast industry wastewater treatment | |
| Majid Peyravi1  Mohsen Jahanshahi1  Ahmad Rahimpour1  | |
| [1] Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Babol University of Technology, Babol, Iran | |
| 关键词: Wastewater treatment; Pilot scale; Membrane process; Nanofiltration; | |
| Others : 805354 DOI : 10.1186/2052-336X-12-55 |
|
| received in 2013-04-17, accepted in 2014-02-26, 发布年份 2014 | |
PDF
|
|
【 摘 要 】
The treatment of the yeast industry wastewater was investigated by nanofiltration (NF) membrane process on a pilot scale. Two wastewaters were used as feed: (i) dilute wastewater with COD 2000 mg/L and (ii) concentrate wastewater with COD 8000 mg/L. The permeate flux, COD retention, color and electrical conductivity (EC) removal were evaluated in relation to trans-membrane pressure and long-term filtration. A linear growth in permeate flux was found with increasing in trans-membrane pressure for wastewaters. In addition, the COD retention, color and EC removal increased with trans-membrane pressure enhancement. The results obtained from the long-term nanofiltration of dilute wastewater indicated that the permeate flux decreased from 2300 L/day to 1250 L/day and COD retention increased from 86% to 92%. The quality of the permeate in term of COD is lower than the discharge standard in river (200 mg/L). Thus, this process is useful for treatment of wastewaters produced by yeast industry.
【 授权许可】
2014 Rahimpour et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
【 预 览 】
| Files | Size | Format | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20140708075150284.pdf | 877KB | ||
| Figure 6. | 54KB | Image | |
| Figure 5. | 26KB | Image | |
| Figure 4. | 27KB | Image | |
| Figure 3. | 26KB | Image | |
| Figure 2. | 31KB | Image | |
| Figure 1. | 127KB | Image |
【 图 表 】
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
【 参考文献 】
- [1]Kalyuzhnyi S, Gladchenko M, Starostina E, Shcherbakov S, Versprille A: Combined biological and physico-chemical treatment of baker’s yeast wastewater. Water Sci Technol 2005, 52:175-181.
- [2]Kobya M, Delipinar S: Treatment of the baker’s yeast wastewater by electrocoagulation. J Hazard Mater 2008, 154:1133-1140.
- [3]Koplimaa M, Mener A, Blonskaja V, Kurissoo T, Zub S, Saareleht M, Vaarmets E, Menert T: Liquid and gas chromatographic studies of the anaerobic degradation of baker’s yeast wastewater. Procedia Chem 2010, 2:120-129.
- [4]Marcucci M, Nosenzo G, Capannelli G, Ciabatti I, Corrieri D, Ciardelli G: Treatment and reuse of textile effluents based on new ultrafiltration and other membrane technologies. Desalination 2001, 138:75-82.
- [5]Sostar-Turk S, Simonic M, Petrinic I: Wastewater treatment after reactive printing. Dyes Pigments 2005, 64:147-152.
- [6]Petrova SP, Stoychev PA: Ultrafiltration purification of waters contaminated with bifunctional reactive dyes. Desalination 2003, 154:247-252.
- [7]Fersi C, Gzara L, Dhahbi M: Flux decline study for textilewastewater treatment by membrane processes. Desalination 2009, 244:321-332.
- [8]Mutlua SH, Yetisb U, Gurkana T, Yilmaz L: Decolorization of wastewater of a baker’s yeast plant by membrane processes. Water Res 2002, 36:609-616.
- [9]Blonskaja V, Kamenev I, Zub S: Possibilities of using ozone for the treatment of wastewater from the yeast industry. Proc Estonian Acad Sci Chem 2006, 55:29.
- [10]Koyuncu I, Sevimli MF, Cttil E, Ozturk I: Treatment of biligically treated effluents from baker yeast industry by membrane and ozone technologies. Toxic Environ Chem 2001, 80:117-132.
- [11]Krapivina M, Kurissoo T, Blonskaja V, Zub S, Vilu R: Treatment of sulphate containing yeast wastewater in an anaerobic sequence batch reactor. Proc Estonian Acad Sci Chem 2007, 56:38.
- [12]Lopes CN, Petrus JCC, Riella HG: Color and COD retention by nanofiltration membranes. Desalination 2005, 172:77-83.
- [13]Chen G, Chai X, Yue P-L, Mi Y: Treatment of textile desizing wastewater by pilot scale nanofiltration membrane separation. J Membr Sci 1997, 127:93-99.
- [14]Koyuncu I, Kural E, Topacik D: Pilot scale nanofiltration membrane separation for waste management in textile industry. Water Sci Technol 2001, 43:233-240.
- [15]Ranganathan K, Karunagaran K, Sharma DC: Recycling of wastewaters of textile dyeing industries using advanced treatment technology and cost analysis- case studies. Resour Conserv Recycl 2007, 50:306-318.
- [16]Xu YZ, Lebrun RE: Comparison of nanofiltration properties of two membranes using electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutes. Desalination 1999, 122:95-105.
- [17]Van der Bruggen B, Manttari M, Nystrom M: Drawbacks of applying nanofiltration and how to avoid them. A review Sep Purif Tech 2008, 63:251-263.
- [18]Van der Bruggen B, Vandecasteele C, Van Gestel T, Doyen W, Leysen R: Pressure driven membrane processes in process and waste water treatment and in drinking water production. Environ Progr 2003, 22(1):46-56.
PDF