International Journal for Equity in Health | |
Inequalities in health status among rural residents: EQ-5D findings from household survey China | |
Roger Y Chung2  Aixia Ma1  Xiaolin Wei2  Haitao Li2  | |
[1] School of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China;School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China | |
关键词: Health status; Rural; NRCMS; EQ-5D; Inequality; | |
Others : 802269 DOI : 10.1186/1475-9276-13-41 |
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received in 2014-03-06, accepted in 2014-05-09, 发布年份 2014 | |
【 摘 要 】
Introduction
This study analyzed inequalities in health status among different socioeconomic and demographic rural residents covered by the New Rural Cooperative Medical System in China.
Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted in Lian Yungang City, China. A total of 337 respondents, who were selected by using a multistage stratified systematic random sampling method, completed the surveys. A questionnaire consisting of EQ-5D and demographic and socioeconomic information was adopted for data collection, and was administered by face-to-face interviews. Multiple regression models were employed to examine the differences in the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score and the EQ-5D dimensions.
Results
Compared with those with lower education attainment, the respondents with higher education levels tended to report a higher VAS score (β = 2.666, 95% CI: 0.978 to 6.310), and were less likely to suffer from pain/discomfort (OR = 3.968; 95% CI: 1.447 to 10.880). The singles were more likely than the married to report moderate or extreme problems in usual activities (OR = 4.583; 95% CI: 1.188 to 17.676) and mobility (OR = 10.666; 95% CI: 2.464 to 6.171). However, no statistically significant differences were identified between the respondents with different income levels in the VAS score and EQ-5D dimensions.
Conclusions
This study suggests that the singles and the people with lower education levels are high-risk groups for poorer health status in the Chinese rural population. The findings from this study warrant further investigation.
【 授权许可】
2014 Li et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
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20140708021903621.pdf | 267KB | download | |
Figure 1. | 53KB | Image | download |
【 图 表 】
Figure 1.
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