期刊论文详细信息
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Ethnic differences in medicinal plant use among University students: a cross-sectional survey of self-reported medicinal plant use at two Midwest Universities
Kelly Kindscher1  Ashley M. Stiffarm3  Maria Pontes Ferreira2  Steven Corbett1  Katrina C. McClure4  Rachel Craft5 
[1] Kansas Biological Survey, University of Kansas, 2101 Constant Ave., Lawrence 66047, KS, USA;Department of Nutrition & Food Service, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit 48202, MI, USA;Department of Environmental Science, Haskell Indian Nations University, Sequoyah 140, 155 Indian Avenue, Lawrence 66046, KS, USA;Department of Geography, University of Kansas, 1475 Jayhawk Blvd., 213 Lindley Hall, Lawrence 66045, KS, USA;Department of Sociology, University of Kansas, 1415 Jayhawk Blvd., 730 Fraser Hall, Lawrence 66045, KS, USA
关键词: Undergraduates;    Surveys;    College students;    Student health;    Health disparities;    Native American;    Herbal medicine;    Alternative medicine;    US;   
Others  :  1217047
DOI  :  10.1186/s12906-015-0725-1
 received in 2014-12-02, accepted in 2015-06-15,  发布年份 2015
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【 摘 要 】

Background

Numerous surveys of medicinal plant use among college students abound, but none compare use between students enrolled in two different Universities with significantly different ethnic compositions. The objective of this study is to compare medicinal plant use between two different ethnic college populations and explore differences between student medicinal plant users and non-users for comparison with previous research.

Methods

Students (n = 721) at a large research university (n = 498) and a Pan-Tribal University for Native Americans (n = 233) completed surveys in October 2011 to assess past year medicinal plant use. The Mann-Whitney U test, Chi Square test, and General Linear Model were used to compare demographics and self-reported use of medicinal plants among students at both Universities and between past year users and non-users.

Results

Over 23 % of university students surveyed reported past year medicinal plant use. Users were more likely to use commercial tobacco products and to report poorer health than non-users. While Native American student medicinal plant users reported significantly higher rates of commercial tobacco use, lower self-assessment of health, and less use of prescription medicine than non-Native users, no significant differences in prevalence of medicinal plant use were found between University student populations.

Conclusions

Results are consistent with preexisting data showing higher rates of medicinal plant use among college students compared to the larger US population of adults and demonstrate previously documented health disparities in Native American populations compared to non-Native Americans.

【 授权许可】

   
2015 Craft et al.

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