期刊论文详细信息
BMC Genetics
Genome-wide association study for somatic cell score in Valdostana Red Pied cattle breed using pooled DNA
Alessandro Bagnato2  Ehud Lipkin3  Morris Soller3  Maria C Cozzi4  Mario Vevey1  Fabiola Canavesi4  Antonia B Samoré2  Fausta Schiavini4  Erika Frigo4  Maria G Strillacci4 
[1] Associazione Nazionale Allevatori Bovini di Razza Valdostana (A.N.A.Bo.Ra.Va.), Fraz. Favret, 5, Gressan, 11020, AO, Italy;Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Agro - Alimentari, University of Bologna, Viale Fanin 46, Bologna, 40127, Italy;Department of Genetics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel;Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety (VESPA), University of Milan, Via Celoria 10, Milan, 20133, Italy
关键词: SCS;    Valdostana Red Pied breed;    GWAS;    Mastitis;   
Others  :  1085474
DOI  :  10.1186/s12863-014-0106-7
 received in 2014-07-01, accepted in 2014-09-25,  发布年份 2014
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【 摘 要 】

Background

Mastitis is a major disease of dairy cattle occurring in response to environmental exposure to infective agents with a great economic impact on dairy industry. Somatic cell count (SCC) and its log transformation in somatic cell score (SCS) are traits that have been used as indirect measures of resistance to mastitis for decades in selective breeding. A selective DNA pooling (SDP) approach was applied to identify Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) for SCS in Valdostana Red Pied cattle using the Illumina Bovine HD BeadChip.

Results

A total of 171 SNPs reached the genome-wide significance for association with SCS. Fifty-two SNPs were annotated within genes, some of those involved in the immune response to mastitis. On BTAs 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 13, 15, 17, 21 and 22 the largest number of markers in association to the trait was found. These regions identified novel genomic regions related to mastitis (1-Mb SNP windows) and confirmed those already mapped. The largest number of significant SNPs exceeding the threshold for genome-wide significant signal was found on BTA 15, located at 50.43-51.63 Mb.

Conclusions

The genomic regions identified in this study contribute to a better understanding of the genetic control of the mastitis immune response in cattle and may allow the inclusion of more detailed QTL information in selection programs.

【 授权许可】

   
2014 Strillacci et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

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