Plant viruses of the Amalgaviridae family evolved via recombination between viruses with double-stranded and negative-strand RNA genomes

Biology Direct

Eugene V Koonin²  Valerian V Dolja³  Mart Krupovic¹ 

[1]Department of Microbiology, Unité Biologie Moléculaire du Gène chez les Extrêmophiles, Institut Pasteur, Paris 75015, France

[2]National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda 20894, MD, USA

[3]Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, OR, USA

关键词: Capsid proteins;    Negative-sense RNA viruses;    dsRNA viruses;    Virus origin;    Amalgaviridae;   

Others  :  1180729
DOI  :  10.1186/s13062-015-0047-8

 received in 2015-02-09, accepted in 2015-03-10,  发布年份 2015

【 摘 要 】

Plant viruses of the recently recognized family Amalgaviridae have monopartite double-stranded (ds) RNA genomes and encode two proteins an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and a putative capsid protein (CP). Whereas the RdRp of amalgaviruses has been found to be most closely related to the RdRps of dsRNA viruses of the family Partitiviridae, the provenance of their CP remained obscure. Here we show that the CP of amalgaviruses is homologous to the nucleocapsid proteins of negative-strand RNA viruses of the genera Phlebovirus (Bunyaviridae) and Tenuivirus. The chimeric genomes of amalgaviruses are a testament to the effectively limitless gene exchange between viruses that shaped the evolution of the virosphere.

Reviewers This article was reviewed by Lakshminarayan M. Iyer and Nick V. Grishin. For complete reviews, see the Reviewers’ Reports section.

【 授权许可】

   
2015 Krupovic et al.; licensee BioMed Central.

【 图 表 】

Figure 1.

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