Ecological and technological aspects of increasing sustainability of vegetation cover of caspian oil and gas provinces

International Conference on Construction, Architecture and Technosphere Safety 2018

土木建筑工程

Maiski, R.A.^1 ; Ryabukhina, M.V.^2 ; Kalyakina, R.G.^3

Department of Mathematics, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Kosmonavtov Street, 1, Ufa

450062, Russia^1

Department of Geography and IGCP, Orenburg State Pedagogical University, Sovetskaya Street, 19, Orenburg

460014, Russia^2

Department of Forestry and Forest Park Economy, Orenburg State Agrarian University, Chelyuskintsev Street, 18, Orenburg

460014, Russia^3

关键词: Compensation process;    Ecological systems;    Monitoring programs;    Oil and Gas Industry;    Production activity;    Technological aspects;    Technological methods;    Vegetation cover;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012193/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012193

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The article presents the results of the study of the vegetation cover, in particular, the floristic and phytocenotic features of the territory of oil and gas extraction of the North-Eastern coast of the Caspian Sea, the southeast of the Caspian lowland are determined. Also, modern ecological and technological methods and a monitoring program are reflected, which will allow us to identify and assess the level of man-made impact, to develop a system of compensation processes that balances the ecological system as a whole. It is shown that the production activity of the oil and gas industry remains one of the main reasons for the negative impact on the stability of the vegetation cover of the studied areas.