Accommodation of buildings on slopes taking into account bioclimatic comfort and safety

International Conference on Construction, Architecture and Technosphere Safety 2018

土木建筑工程

Li Dunichkin, I.V.^1,2 ; Korobeinikova, A.E.^2

Educ. Sci. and Industrial Laboratory for Aerodynamic and Aeroacoustic Tests of Building Structures, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, National Research University, Yaroslavskoye Shosse, 26, Moscow

129337, Russia^1

Urban Planning Department, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, National Research University, Yaroslavskoye Shosse, 26, Moscow

129337, Russia^2

关键词: Air flow;    Hydrological regime;    Incoming flows;    Industrial enterprise;    Living spaces;    Temperature and humidities;    Town planning;    Urban development;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012164/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012164

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Currently, the question of the adaptation and reclamation of slope areas is important and relevant. Many of these lands are valuable in terms of town planning, have good conditions for the development of infrastructure and have a great potential for formation of scenic landscape for urban development. In the territories, converted industrial enterprises have already altered the natural temperature and humidity, hydrological regimes and aeration, which inevitably effect quality of living spaces. This quality is estimated by bioclimatic comfort and safety due the sum of factors of aeration and temperature and humidity conditions. That is why, development of these areas, valuable in terms of urban lands, is impossible to use without study and restoration of their bioclimatic comfort and safety. Researches have allowed to establish a qualitative and quantitative picture of the flow patterns of the air flow depending on the shape of the quarry in terms of the parameters of the quarry cross section and its orientation in relation to the incoming flow. It is important to establish how the exposure of a slope and its topography, as well as terraced arrangement of urban development, will have effect on the bioclimatic comfort and safety, change of the aeration mode.