Technological process of buildings construction as regards occupational risks

International Conference on Construction, Architecture and Technosphere Safety 2018

土木建筑工程

Timofeeva, S.S.^1,2 ; Khamidullina, E.A.^1

Department of Industrial Ecology and Life Safety, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Lermontova St., 83, Irkutsk

664074, Russia^1

Department of Town Planning Engineering Systems and Networks, Institute of Architecture and Construction, South Ural State University, Lenin Avenue, 76, Chelyabinsk

454080, Russia^2

关键词: Buildings constructions;    Economic activities;    Foundation excavations;    Statistical indicators;    Technological process;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012089/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/451/1/012089

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Relative statistical indicators of injuries in construction are higher than the general rate for all types of economic activity. In this paper, the assessment has been made of the occupational risks during buildings construction with consideration to the peculiarities of technological stages. The occupational risks were assessed with regard to the probability of danger and seriousness of consequences. The highest risks were revealed for the following works: land plot fencing, demolition of the existing buildings, foundation excavation, trenching for communications, erecting outer walls of buildings, and wiring. The most frequently occurring accidents are falling from height and electric injuries. Namely these risks require putting more focus on them and using individual approach when trying to minimize them.