The Urgency of Establishment International Outer Space Authority as Embodiment of Outer Space Environment Protection

3rd Annual Applied Science and Engineering Conference

工业技术;自然科学

Suharti, T.^1 ; Kumala, M.T.^1

Law Faculty, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, Indonesia^1

关键词: Conceptual approaches;    Filtering systems;    Launching States;    Legal mechanisms;    Outer space;    research methods;    Space objects;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/434/1/012239/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/434/1/012239

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The outer space technology nowadays is progressing. In its development, not only the state but also the big companies have interests in outer space and its resources. The fact is followed by the growing number of satellites and other space objects launched into outer space which is will be space debris when it is inactive. International law only requires the launching state to register a space object to be launched. That is, there is no filtering system that controls the number of space objects launched. The aim of this study is to find the legal mechanism which can control the number of space debris and so that the outer space environment can be protected. The research method used is normative research method with statute and conceptual approach. The conceptual approach goes from the views and doctrines that develop in the legal studies. The conclusion is it takes an international authority to organize and control exploration activities in outer space as embodiment of outer space environment protection. Later on, this authority will filter which space object can be launched.