Gasification modelling method using energy Gibbs minimum of palm starch solid waste

3rd Annual Applied Science and Engineering Conference

工业技术;自然科学

Muslim, R.^1 ; Saputro, H.^1 ; Firdani, T.^1 ; Lasmini, S.^1 ; Khaniffudin, K.^1 ; Wijayanto, D.S.^1 ; Fitriana, L.^2 ; Munir, F.A.^3 ; Sutrisno, V.L.P.^1

Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ahmad Yani 200, Pabelan, Surakarta, Indonesia^1

Department of Mathematic Education, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Indonesia^2

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, 76100 Hang Tuah Jaya, Durian Tunggal Melaka, Malaysia^3

关键词: Input parameter;    Minimum energy;    Modelling method;    Potential wastes;    Syn-gas;    Synthetic gas (syngas);   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/434/1/012185/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/434/1/012185

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This study conducted the gasification simulation of palm starch with focuses on Synthetic gas (Syngas) performance by using the Minimum Energy Gibbs method. The palm starch waste was changed as the fifth RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel) by palletisation process. The investigation of palm starch waste RDF in tekMIRA laboratory show that the palm starch waste has Carbon (C) 38.74%, Sulphur (S) 0.07%, Hydrogen (H2) 6.41%, Nitrogen (N2)0.26%, and Oxygen (O2) 51.25%. This the data was used as the input parameters for the gasification simulation mixed with oxygen and moisture in air dried. The simulation results shown that palm starch waste could produce syngas 119.241 kg/hr (CO, CO2, H2, CH4) with good efficiency is 94%. Therefore, the palm starch has good potential waste of energy as fuel gas (syngas) through the palletization process and gasification.