Nonequilibrium dissipative structures and control over the carbon content in the spray-emulsion unit

20th International Scientific and Research Conference "Metallurgy: Technologies, Innovation, Quality. Metallurgy-2017"

Tsymbal, V.P.^1 ; Sechenov, P.A.^1 ; Rybenko, I.A.^1 ; Olennikov, A.A.^2

Siberian State Industrial University, 42 Kirova street, Novokuznetsk

654007, Russia^1

Tyumen State University, 15a Perekopskaya street, Tyumen

625003, Russia^2

关键词: Carbon content;    Chemical compositions;    Closed systems;    Dissipative structure;    Energy capacity;    Non equilibrium;    Thermodynamic equilibria;    Two phase;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/411/1/012087/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/411/1/012087

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The principles of creating a self-organizing spray-emulsion reactor (SER) are considered, the basis of which is the organization of forced motion of a two-phase working (reaction) mixture in the closed system under pressure, which allows a significant deviation from thermodynamic equilibrium to be created and nonequilibrium dissipative structures to be obtained. The role of dissipative structures in solving problems of controlling the chemical composition of the metal, as well as in creating a process and an unit having a small specific volume and energy capacity is shown.