A Study on "Cross-Ring Model" of Scottish Religious Architecture Landscape

2018 International Conference on Advanced Materials, Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation

材料科学;机械制造;运输工程

Li, Xin^1,2 ; Cao, Lei^1 ; Ma, Pinlei^2 ; Gao, Peng^2 ; Zhang, Shouhao^2

School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin

300072, China^1

School of Art, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan

250101, China^2

关键词: Catholic church;    Common features;    Morphological changes;    Ring model;    Scotland;    Tibetans;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/382/5/052053/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/382/5/052053

学科分类：材料科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

By analyzing prototypes of religious architecture landscape within Scotland, including Roman Catholic Churches, Presbyterian Churches, Synagogues, Mosques, Hindu Mandirs, Tibetan Buddhist Temples, Sikh Gurdwaras and Baha'i Centers, and the morphological changes of their inculturation in scotland, the article made a conclusion that their common feature is the "Cross-Ring Model". According to the identity of the user to judge the sacred grade, Scottish sacred space is classified into four types: three, one, five, nine. The "Cross-Ring Model" is the handle that remould and transform the attributes of religious space. It is also an innovation tool for reconstructing modern religious architecture. Applying the "Cross-Ring Model" in rebuilding immigration's religious architecture can help them smoothly integrate into the diverse religious environment in Scotland.