The organization of the unified system of waste management construction

21st International Scientific Conference on Advanced in Civil Engineering "Construction - The Formation of Living Environment"

土木建筑工程

Votyakova, Olga^1

Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoe Shosse, 26, Moscow

129337, Russia^1

关键词: Development potential;    Development programmes;    Development programs;    Economic development;    Environmental security;    Geographical positions;    Organizational structures;    Regional development;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/365/6/062023/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/365/6/062023

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This paper examines the question of organization and functioning of the unified system of waste management of the construction on the example of Kaliningrad region. Based on the analysis of the regulatory documentation in the field of waste management, as well as statistical data for the periods formed the purpose and objectives of the study with a view to ensuring environmental security in the region. The choice of a particular entity due to the important geographical position in relation to neighboring States, as well as the increasing role of the subject as a vector of economic development of the region in the context of solving important public tasks and directions. The research is based on the assessment of waste sources, the share of construction waste in total, as well as the assessment of the potential of the region for reception, accommodation, waste treatment, taking into account the development programmes of the region. The paper also discusses the issues of the increasing role of recycling of construction and other waste types with the aim to improve the environment components. Methodological basis of research were the work of specialists in the field of construction, Federal and regional development programs of the Kaliningrad region. The study provides a data analysis on concrete examples of construction and reconstruction of facilities to assess infrastructure recycling waste within the subject and also discusses the possibilities for accommodation, waste management within the transport accessibility of the territory and the need to increase the number of licensed landfills. Consideration the issues of functioning efficiency of organizations specialized in the field of waste management allows to assess the structure and development of the system in terms of consideration in a number of issues. The findings and results of research determine the functioning development features of the uniform organizational structure in the field of waste management construction and also determine the need for an integrated approach to solve problems from a position of nonlocal events, and to improve the overall structure because of the specific territorial location of the subject. The implementation of complex of measures on the development potential of the region is considered in the context of the implementation of the Federal target development program of the Kaliningrad region for the period until 2020.