Test of Fruit Extract Pare (Momordica charantia L.) to Quality of Ejaculated Spermatozoa Mice (Mus musculus L.)

2nd International Conference on Mathematics, Science, Education and Technology

数学;自然科学;教育

Fifendy, M.^1 ; Indriati, G.^2

Departement of Biology, Faculty Mathematic and Sciences, State University of Padang, Air Tawar Padang, Indonesia^1

Programs Study of Biology Education, STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat, Padang, Indonesia^2

关键词: Anti-inflammatories;    Average numbers;    Completely randomized designs;    Effective dose;    Fruit extracts;    Momordica charantia;    Sperm counts;    Sperm quality;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/335/1/012136/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/335/1/012136

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Pare (Momordica charantia L.) can be used in the treatment of various diseases, such as influenza, cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-HIV, antimitotic and antifertilitas. This study aimed to determine the effect of the herbal bitter (Momordica charantia L.) to ejaculated sperm quality mice (Mus musculus L.). This research was conducted using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications, water and fed adlibitum. First treatment is given solvent extract. Second treatments extract were given 0.2 gram, third treatment were given 0.4 gram of extracts and fourth treatment were treated exstrac 0.6 gram were orally for 30 days. After the mice decapitated, dissected and take sperm from vas deferens. Then, the sperm preparation determined using the improved Neubauer. Data were analyzed by ANOVA (Analysis of Varians). The results shoured at doses of 0,2 gram, the average sperm count was 19.89. decrease significant when compared with the control in which the average number of sperm 29.13. So with this research the effective doses to decrease sperm count and can be used as a contraception medication dosage was 0,2 gram. It can be conclude that the extract of bitter (Momordica charantia L.) can decrease the quality of the ejaculated sperm of mice (Mus musculus L.)