Olive mill wastewater treatment in Jordan: A Review

2nd International Conference on Advanced Materials

Bawab, Abeer Al^1,2 ; Ghannam, Noor^1 ; Abu-Mallouh, Saida^2 ; Bozeya, Ayat^2 ; Abu-Zurayk, Rund A.^2 ; Al-Ajlouni, Yazan A.^3 ; Alshawawreh, Fida'A^1 ; Odeh, Fadwa^1 ; Abu-Dalo, Muna A.^4

Chemistry Department, University of Jordan, Amman

11942, Jordan^1

Hamdi Mango Center for Scientific Research, University of Jordan, Amman

11942, Jordan^2

New York University Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island, Abu Dhabi

129188, United Arab Emirates^3

Department of Applied Chemical Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid

22110, Jordan^4

关键词: Aerobic biodegradation;    Biological oxygen demand;    Biological techniques;    Biophysical techniques;    Olive mill wastewaters;    Physiochemical methods;    Treatment techniques;    Ultrasound irradiation;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/305/1/012002/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/305/1/012002

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The environmental impact of olive mill wastewater (OMW) pollution is a public concern. OMW contains high levels of phenols, organic compounds, chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), microorganisms, nutrients, and toxic compounds. The treatment of OMW has been investigated by many researchers in the Mediterranean region, using several treatment techniques to remove contaminants from OMW. These techniques include chemical, biological, physiochemical, and biophysical techniques. Surfactants and some adsorbents were used in chemical techniques, anaerobic and aerobic in biological techniques, while the combined treatment methods used Electroosmosis, ozonation and electrocoagulation processes as physiochemical methods, and ultrasonic irradiation combined with aerobic biodegradation as biophysical method. The effects of OMW, whether treated or untreated, have been evaluated on both plants' growth and soil properties. The treatment methods as well as the environmental impact of OMW in Jordan were summarized in this review.