Synthesis of Composit From Bamboo Fiber, Zeolite and Epoxy for Room Separation

International Conference on Chemistry and Material Science 2017

化学;材料科学

Muhammad, Dhany Raihan^1 ; Basuki, Kris Tri^1 ; Wasito, Bangun^1 ; Suroso^2

Nuclear Technochemistry Study Program, Polytechnic of Nuclear Technology - National Nuclear Energy Agency, Jalan Babarsari KP6101 YKBB, Yogyakarta

55281, Indonesia^1

Technophysics Study Program, Polytechnic of Nuclear Technology - National Nuclear Energy Agency, Jalan Babarsari KP6101 YKBB, Yogyakarta

55281, Indonesia^2

关键词: Attenuation method;    Bamboo fibers;    Layer by layer;    Mass composition;    Microscopic methods;    Optimum composition;    Optimum temperature;    Radiation resistance;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/299/1/012033/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/299/1/012033

学科分类：材料科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This research aims is to search a subtitute of the asbestos for the separator rontgen room using bamboo fiber filled with zeolite; which harden using epoxy it is all caused because the hazard of the asbestos to the human body. Bamboo stem degenerated using NaOH (20%) to get the bamboo fiber. Bamboo fiber added with CS2 (10 mL) to form xanthate cellulose. Xanthate Cellulose mixed with filler zeolite and harden of epoxy, layer by layer until getting the right width. The variant of the mass composition is 3: 0:1; 3: 0.25:0.75; 3 :0.5:0.5; 3: 0.75:0.25; 3: 1:0, and the variant of the temperature 28 °C; 40 °C; 60 °C; 80 °C; and 100 °C. The sample tested using microscopic method, impact test with Charpy method, corrosivity method, Electricity conduct method, thermal conduct method, and radiation resistance or attenuation method. The result shown the optimum composition of the composite it is at the variant 3 :0.5:0.5, with the optimum temperature is 40°C with the density of the sample is 1.5789 g/cm3. Impact resistance of the sample is 44 Joule. The Radiation resistance is 0.46, with the thermal conductivity of the sample is 0.016 Kkal/m.s.c. it shown that the sample is isolator. From the result is shown that the sample is can be a substitute for asbestos as material of the separator in the Rontgen room.