Adoption of Building Information Modelling in project planning risk management

Global Congress on Construction, Material and Structural Engineering 2017

材料科学;土木建筑工程

Mering, M.M.^1 ; Aminudin, E.^1 ; Chai, C.S.^2 ; Zakaria, R.^1 ; Tan, C.S.^1 ; Lee, Y.Y.^3 ; Redzuan, A.A.^1

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru

81310, Malaysia^1

School of the Built Environemnt, University of Reading Malaysia, Iskandar Puteri, Johor

79200, Malaysia^2

Jamilus Research Center, Faculty of Civil and Environment Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn, Parit Raja, Johor

86400, Malaysia^3

关键词: Building Information Modelling;    Cash flow models;    Construction projects;    Knowledge and experience;    Plan and designs;    Project planning phase;    Quantitative approach;    Risk management practices;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/271/1/012043/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/271/1/012043

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

An efficient and effective risk management required a systematic and proper methodology besides knowledge and experience. However, if the risk management is not discussed from the starting of the project, this duty is notably complicated and no longer efficient. This paper presents the adoption of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in project planning risk management. The objectives is to identify the traditional risk management practices and its function, besides, determine the best function of BIM in risk management and investigating the efficiency of adopting BIM-based risk management during the project planning phase. In order to obtain data, a quantitative approach is adopted in this research. Based on data analysis, the lack of compliance with project requirements and failure to recognise risk and develop responses to opportunity are the risks occurred when traditional risk management is implemented. When using BIM in project planning, it works as the tracking of cost control and cash flow give impact on the project cycle to be completed on time. 5D cost estimation or cash flow modeling benefit risk management in planning, controlling and managing budget and cost reasonably. There were two factors that mostly benefit a BIM-based technology which were formwork plan with integrated fall plan and design for safety model check. By adopting risk management, potential risks linked with a project and acknowledging to those risks can be identified to reduce them to an acceptable extent. This means recognizing potential risks and avoiding threat by reducing their negative effects. The BIM-based risk management can enhance the planning process of construction projects. It benefits the construction players in various aspects. It is important to know the application of BIM-based risk management as it can be a lesson learnt to others to implement BIM and increase the quality of the project.