Application of Biosphere Compatibility Indicator for Assessment of the Effectiveness of Environmental Protection Methods

International Conference on Construction, Architecture and Technosphere Safety 2017

土木建筑工程

Bakaeva, N.V.^1 ; Vorobyov, S.A.^2 ; Chernyaeva, I.V.^2

Chai. of Industrial and Civil Construction, Southwest State University, 50 Let Oktyabrya Street 94, Kursk

305040, Russia^1

Chai. of Construction of Highways, Orel State University, Komsomolskaya Street 95, Orel

302026, Russia^2

关键词: Architecture and buildings;    Compatibility indicators;    Ecological situation;    Environment protection;    Mathematical expressions;    New constructions;    Technical science;    Urban ecosystem;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/262/1/012193/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/262/1/012193

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The article is devoted to the issue of using the biosphere compatibility indicator to assess the effectiveness of environmental protection methods. The indicator biosphere compatibility was proposed by the vice-president of RAASN (Russian Academy of Architecture and Building Sciences), Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor V.I. Ilyichev. This indicator allows one to assess not only qualitatively but also quantitatively the degree of urban areas development from the standpoint of preserving the biosphere in urban ecosystems while performing the city's main functions. The integral biosphere compatibility indicator allows us to assess not only the current ecological situation in the territory under consideration but also to plan the forecast of its changes for the new construction projects implementation or for the reconstruction of the existing ones. The biosphere compatibility indicator, which is a mathematical expression of the tripartite balance (technosphere, biosphere and population of this area), allows us to quantify the effectiveness degree of different methods for environment protection to choose the most effective one under these conditions.