Compressibility and resiliency properties of wilton type woven carpets produced with different fiber blend ratio

17th World Textile Conference AUTEX 2017 - Shaping the Future of Textiles

Osman, B.^1 ; Esin, S.^2 ; Sidika Ziba, O.^3

Çukurova University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Textile Engineering Department, Cukurova University Rectorate, Sariçam/Adana

01330, Turkey^1

Gaziantep University, Faculty of Engineering, Textile Engineering Department, Kilis Yolu Üzeri, Sehitkamil/Gaziantep

27310, Turkey^2

Kartal Textile Industry and Trade Co. Ltd., Research and Development Center, 4.Organized Industrial Zone, Bapinar/Gaziantep, Turkey^3

关键词: Compressibility properties;    Compression behaviours;    Growth characteristic;    Pile performance;    Spinning conditions;    Textile products;    Textile structures;    Type of raw materials;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/254/8/082018/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/254/8/082018

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Carpet is a textile structure that composed of three components: warp (stuffer and chain warp), weft and pile yarns. These textile products are used for areas which will stand up to the use of home, hotel, work place etc. Furthermore, the capable of carpets are related to it's especially pile performance during use in various areas. During usage, carpets made from various type of raw materials of pile yarn also acts differently that these differentiate determines carpet performance, as well.This study was focused on the compression and resilience behaviour of carpet composed of 100% viscose and 100% acrylic pile yarns and blended pile yarns of blend ratios, 80%/20%, 50%/50% and 20%/80% viscose/acrylic. During the yarn production process, all spinning conditions were kept constant in order to eliminate the yarn production parameters. Five different types of wilton face to face carpet samples were produced from these yarns at the same pile height and pile density on Van de Wiele carpet weaving machine at 110 picks/min machine speed and 1/1 V carpet construction. Compressibility properties of carpets were examined whether blend ratio was statistically significant on carpet resilience or not. The behaviour of pile yarns under pressure is important that leads to understand the growth characteristic which is exposed to decrease and increase loadings during usage of carpet made from these yarns. Results indicated that blend ratio of pile yarns have significance effect on compression behaviour of carpet samples.