Regional Development Planning in the Slovak Republic

World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium - WMCAUS

土木建筑工程

Rentková, Katarína^1

Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Management, Odbojárov 10, P.O.Box 95, Bratislava 25

82005, Slovakia^1

关键词: Competitive advantage;    Economic and social development;    Economic development;    Historical analysis;    Less-developed regions;    Municipal development plan;    Regional development;    Strategic investments;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/245/6/062013/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/245/6/062013

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Regional development is very closely related to a region and its competitive advantages which affect the competitiveness of the region. The regional development is influenced by many factors that act differently depending on the region. To ensure the effective and harmonized regional development, the systematic approach is needed. Every region is unique and differs from the other by the level of economic development, living standards of its inhabitants, unemployment rate and by employment possibilities. Regional policy is a strategic investment policy which focuses on all regions and cities in the European Union. The aim is to boost economic growth and to improve the quality of people's lives. Solidarity is the main feature of the policy, because policy focuses on support for less developed regions. A fundamental aspect of regional development is to reduce disparities between the regions and cities. The paper focuses on the analysis of regional development of Slovakia. The intention is to follow the logical continuity of the article's parts, the correctness and the adequacy of information and data. First part is focused on the definition of the regional policy and regional development. Important task is to identify the differences between European policies - regional, structural and cohesion policy. This section is prepared by using the analytical methods - the analysis, the casual and historical analysis. This part is based on literature review. The empirical part is based on statistics and secondary analysis which were aimed to analyse the regional development and effectiveness of its planning in the Slovak Republic. The question of this article is whether it is possible to plan the regional development by application of the plan for economic and social development, called the Municipal Development Plan.