Evaluation Aspects of Building Structures Reconstructed After a Failure or Catastrophe

World Multidisciplinary Civil Engineering-Architecture-Urban Planning Symposium - WMCAUS

土木建筑工程

Krentowski, Janusz R.^1 ; Knyziak, Piotr^2

Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska str. 45E, Bialystok

15-351, Poland^1

Warsaw University of Technology, Politechnika sqr. 1, Warsaw

00-661, Poland^2

关键词: Building structure;    Failure-free operations;    Long-term future;    Non destructive;    Periodic inspection;    Reconstruction process;    Strength tests;    Structural elements;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/245/3/032099/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/245/3/032099

学科分类：土木及结构工程学

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The article presents the characteristics of several steel structures, among others modernized industrial dye house, school sports hall, truck repair workshop, that have been rebuilt after a disaster or a catastrophe. The structures were analyzed in detail, and the evaluation and reconstruction processes were described. The emergencies that occurred during exploitation of the buildings were the result of multiple mistakes: incorrectly defined intervals between inspections, errors during periodic inspections, incorrect repair work recommendations. The concepts of reinforcement work implemented by the authors, enabling the long-term future failure-free operation of the objects, were presented. Recommendations for monitoring of the facilities, applied after reinforcement or reconstruction, have been formulated. The methodology for the implementation of specialized investigations, such as geodetic, optical, geological, chemical strength tests, both destructive and non-destructive, has been defined. The need to determine the limit values of deformations, deflections, damage or other faults of structural elements and the entire rebuilt facilities, as well as defining conditions for objects' withdrawal from operation in subsequent exceptional situations was indicated.