Effect of oil palm empty fruit bunches fibers reinforced polymer recycled

Innovation in Polymer Science and Technology 2016

材料科学;化学

Hermawan, B.^1 ; Nikmatin, S.^1 ; Sudaryanto^2 ; Alatas, H.^1 ; Sukaryo, S.G.^2

Applied Physic Division, Department of Physics, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Jawa Barat, Bogor

16680, Indonesia^1

Centre for Science and Advanced Materials Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia, South Tangerang, Indonesia^2

关键词: Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene;    Bio-composites;    Filler concentration;    Least significant differences;    Molecular analysis;    Oil palm empty fruit bunch;    Reinforced polymers;    Single screw extruder;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/223/1/012064/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/223/1/012064

学科分类：材料科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The aim of this research is to process the OPEFB to become fiber with various sizes which will be used as a filler of polymer matrix recycled acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Molecular analysis and mechanical test have been done to understand the influence of fiber size toward material capability to receive outer deformation. Single screw extruder formed a biocomposites granular continued with injection moulding to shaped test pieces. Maleic anhydride was added as coupling agent between filler and matrix. Filler concentration were 10 and 20% in fiber size respectively with constant additif. Two kind of fiber glass (10%) were used as comparator. In order to analyze the results of the mechanical test Fisher least significant difference (LSD) in ANOVA method was performed (-with α=0,05-).