Sustainable Food Security Measurement: A Systemic Methodology

International Conference On Food Science and Engineering 2016

Findiastuti, W.^1,2 ; Singgih, M.L.^1 ; Anityasari, M.^1

Industrial Engineering, University of Trunojoyo, Indonesia^1

Industrial Engineering, Institute Technology of Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia^2

关键词: Causal loop diagrams;    Cereal production;    Eco-efficiency;    Environmental aspects;    Food security;    Simulation model;    Stock flows;    Total emissions;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/193/1/012053/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/193/1/012053

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Sustainable food security measures how a region provides food for its people without endangered the environment. In Indonesia, it was legally measured in Food Security and Vulnerability (FSVA). However, regard to sustainable food security policy, the measurement has not encompassed the environmental aspect. This will lead to lack of environmental aspect information for adjusting the next strategy. This study aimed to assess Sustainable Food security by encompassing both food security and environment aspect using systemic eco-efficiency. Given existing indicator of cereal production level, total emission as environment indicator was generated by constructing Causal Loop Diagram (CLD). Then, a stock-flow diagram was used to develop systemic simulation model. This model was demonstrated for Indonesian five provinces. The result showed there was difference between food security order with and without environmental aspect assessment.