Plant essential oils potency as natural antibiotic in Indonesian medicinal herb of "jamu"

11th Joint Conference on Chemistry in Conjunction with the 4th Regional Biomaterials Scientific Meeting

材料科学;化学;生物科学

Soetjipto, H.^1 ; Martono, Y.^1

Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, Indonesia^1

关键词: Anti-bacterial activity;    Bioautography;    Chemistry laboratory;    Faculty of science;    Mass spectra;    Medicinal herb;    Natural antibiotics;    Natural products;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/172/1/012022/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/172/1/012022

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The main purposes of this study are to compile antibacterial activity data of essential oils from Indonesian's plants in order which can be used as a natural antibiotic in "jamu" to increase potential Indonesian medicinal herb. By using Agar Diffusing method, Bioautography and Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrum, respectively, antibacterial activity and chemical compounds of 12 plants essential oils were studied in the Natural Product Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga since 2007 until 2015. The results of this studies showed that all of the essential oils have a medium to a strong antibacterial activity which are in the range of 30 - 2,500 μg and 80-5,000 μg. Further on, the essential oils analyzed by GCMS showed that each essential oils have different dominant compounds. These data can be used as basic doses in the usage of essential oils as natural antibiotics.