Risk Analysis of Underestimate Cost Offer to The Project Quality in Aceh Province

International Engineering Research and Innovation Symposium

Rani, Hafnidar A.^1

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh, Banda Aceh, Indonesia^1

关键词: Construction contractors;    Construction projects;    Construction services;    Contingency costs;    Dominant factor;    Procurement policy;    Project quality;    Risk factors;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/160/1/012001/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/160/1/012001

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The possibility of errors in the process of offer price determination could be enormous, so it can affect the possibility of project underestimate cost which can impact and reduce the profit if being implementing. Government Equipment/Service Procurement Policy Institution (LKPP) assesses that the practices of cheaper price in the government equipment/service procurement are still highly found and can be potential to decrease the project quality. This study aimed to analyze the most dominant factors happened in underestimate cost offer practice, to analyze the relationship of underestimate cost offer risk factors to road construction project quality in Aceh Province and to analyze the most potential factors of underestimate cost offer risk affecting road construction project quality in Aceh Province. Road construction projects observed the projects which have been implemented in Aceh Province since 2013 - 2015. This study conducted by interviewing Government Budget Authority (KPA), and distributing the questionnaire to the road construction contractors with the qualification of K1, K2, K3, M1, M2 and B1. Based on the data from Construction Service Development Institution (LPJK) of Aceh Province on 2016, the populations obtained are 2,717 constructors. By using Slovin Equation, the research samples obtained are 97 contractors. The most dominant factors in underestimate cost offer risk of the road construction projects in Aceh Province is Contingency Cost Factor which the mean is 4.374.