Remote Monitoring of Post-eruption Volcano Environment Based-On Wireless Sensor Network (WSN): The Mount Sinabung Case

International Conference on Computing and Applied Informatics 2016

物理学;计算机科学

Soeharwinto^1 ; Sinulingga, Emerson^1 ; Siregar, Baihaqi^2

Electrical Engineering Department FT USU, Indonesia^1

Information Technology Department FASILKOM-IT USU, Indonesia^2

关键词: Communication modules;    Early Warning System;    Environmental parameter;    Monitoring system;    Remote environment;    Volcano eruptions;    Watershed monitoring;    Wireless network sensors;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/801/1/012084/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/801/1/012084

学科分类：计算机科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

An accurate information can be useful for authorities to make good policies for preventive and mitigation after volcano eruption disaster. Monitoring of environmental parameters of post-eruption volcano provides an important information for authorities. Such monitoring system can be develop using the Wireless Network Sensor technology. Many application has been developed using the Wireless Sensor Network technology, such as floods early warning system, sun radiation mapping, and watershed monitoring. This paper describes the implementation of a remote environment monitoring system of mount Sinabung post-eruption. The system monitor three environmental parameters: soil condition, water quality and air quality (outdoor). Motes equipped with proper sensors, as components of the monitoring system placed in sample locations. The measured value from the sensors periodically sends to data server using 3G/GPRS communication module. The data can be downloaded by the user for further analysis.The measurement and data analysis results generally indicate that the environmental parameters in the range of normal/standard condition. The sample locations are safe for living and suitable for cultivation, but awareness is strictly required due to the uncertainty of Sinabung status.