Inception of ice accretion by ice crystal impact

7th European Thermal-Sciences Conference

Löwe, Jens^1 ; Kintea, Daniel^1 ; Baumert, Arne^2 ; Bansmer, Stephan^2 ; Roisman, Ilia V.^1,3 ; Tropea, Cameron^1,3

Institute for Fluid Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany^1

Institute for Fluid Mechanics, Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany^2

Center of Smart Interfaces, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany^3

关键词: Cooling effects;    Cylinder temperatures;    Freezing temperatures;    Heated cylinders;    Ice crystal size;    Operating condition;    Surface temperatures;    Theoretical study;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/745/3/032013/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/745/3/032013

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

In this experimental and theoretical study the ice accretion phenomena on a heated cylinder in Braunschweig Icing Wind Tunnel are investigated. The ice crystal size, velocity, the liquid-to-total mass ratio are accurately controlled. The evolution of the cylinder temperature, the time required for the inception of the ice accretion, and the ice accretion rate are measured for various operating conditions. The surface temperature of the solid target is determined by balancing the heating power in the wall and the cooling effect of the stream of ice particles. We have discovered that the inception of the ice crystal accretion is determined by the instant when the surface temperature of the heated target reduces to the freezing temperature. This result will help to model the phenomena of ice crystal accretion.