Optimization of PV/WIND/DIESEL Hybrid Power System in HOMER for Rural Electrification

7th European Thermal-Sciences Conference

Hassan, Q.^1,2 ; Jaszczur, M.^1 ; Abdulateef, J.^2

Department of Fundamental Research in Energy Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland^1

Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Diyala, Iraq^2

关键词: Computer simulation and optimization;    Conventional energy sources;    Generation of electric power;    Hybrid energy system;    Hybrid power generation systems;    Hybrid power systems;    Renewable energy source;    Rural electrification;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/745/3/032006/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/745/3/032006

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

A large proportion of the world's population lives in remote rural areas that are geographically isolated and sparsely populated. The present study is based on modeling, computer simulation and optimization of hybrid power generation system in the rural area in Muqdadiyah district of Diyala state, Iraq. Two renewable resources, namely, solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbine (WT) are considered. The HOMER software is used to study and design the proposed hybrid energy system model. Based on simulation results, it has been found that renewable energy sources perhaps replace the conventional energy sources and would be a feasible solution for the generation of electric power at remote locations with a reasonable investment. The hybrid power system solution to electrify the selected area resulted in a least-cost combination of the hybrid power system that can meet the demand in a dependable manner at a cost about ($0.321/kWh). If the wind resources in the study area at the lower stage, it's not economically viable for a wind turbine to generate the electricity.