Laser-Plasma Interactions in Drive Campaign targets on the National Ignition Facility

8th International Conference on Inertial Fusion Sciences and Applications

Hinkel, D.E.^1 ; Callahan, D.A.^1 ; Moody, J.D.^1 ; Amendt, P.A.^1 ; Lasinski, B.F.^1 ; MacGowan, B.J.^1 ; Meeker, D.^1 ; Michel, P.A.^1 ; Ralph, J.^1 ; Rosen, M.D.^1 ; Ross, J.S.^1 ; Schneider, M.B.^1 ; Storm, E.^1 ; Strozzi, D.J.^1 ; Williams, E.A.^1

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore

CA

94550, United States^1

关键词: Beam interactions;    Beam uniformity;    Cross beams;    Energy couplings;    Laser energies;    Laser-plasma interactions;    National ignition facility;    Neopentane;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/688/1/012031/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/688/1/012031

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The Drive campaign [D A Callahan et al., this conference] on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) laser [E. I. Moses, R. N. Boyd, B. A. Remington, C. J. Keane, R. Al-Ayat, Phys. Plasmas 16, 041006 (2009)] has the focused goal of understanding and optimizing the hohlraum for ignition. Both the temperature and symmetry of the radiation drive depend on laser and hohlraum characteristics. The drive temperature depends on the coupling of laser energy to the hohlraum, and the symmetry of the drive depends on beam-to-beam interactions that result in energy transfer [P. A. Michel, S. H. Glenzer, L. Divol, et al, Phys. Plasmas 17, 056305 (2010).] within the hohlraum. To this end, hohlraums are being fielded where shape (rugby vs. cylindrical hohlraums), gas fill composition (neopentane at room temperature vs. cryogenic helium), and gas fill density (increase of ∼ 150%) are independently changed. Cylindrical hohlraums with higher gas fill density show improved inner beam propagation, as should rugby hohlraums, because of the larger radius over the capsule (7 mm vs. 5.75 mm in a cylindrical hohlraum). Energy coupling improves in room temperature neopentane targets, as well as in hohlraums at higher gas fill density. In addition cross-beam energy transfer is being addressed directly by using targets that mock up one end of a hohlraum, but allow observation of the laser beam uniformity after energy transfer. Ideas such as splitting quads into "doublets" by re-pointing the right and left half of quads are also being pursued. LPI results of the Drive campaign will be summarized, and analyses of future directions presented.