The role of metrology in mediating and mobilizing the language and culture of scientific facts

2014 Joint IMEKO TC1-TC7-TC13 Symposium: Measurement Science Behind Safety and Security

Fisher, W.P.^1 ; Stenner, A.J.^2

BEAR Center, Graduate School of Education, University of California, Berkeley

CA, United States^1

MetaMetrics Inc., Durham

NC, United States^2

关键词: Everyday language;    Frames of reference;    Partial knowledge;    Scientific culture;    Scientific enterprise;    Social organizations;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/588/1/012043/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/588/1/012043

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The self-conscious awareness of language and its use is arguably nowhere more intense than in metrology. The careful and deliberate coordination and alignment of shared metrological frames of reference for theory, experiment, and practical application have been characteristics of scientific culture at least since the origins of the SI units in revolutionary France. Though close attention has been focused on the logical and analytical aspects of language use in science, little concern has been shown for understanding how the social and historical aspects of everyday language may have foreshadowed and influenced the development and character of metrological language, especially relative to the inevitably partial knowledge possessed by any given stakeholder participating in the scientific enterprise. Insight in this regard may be helpful in discerning how and if an analogous role for metrology might be created in psychology and the social sciences. It may be that the success of psychology as a science will depend less on taking physics as the relevant model than on attending to the interplay of concepts, models, and social organization that make any culture effective.