Research on the Estimation Method for Human Thermal Safety with Thermal Manikin

2018 1st International Conference on Environment Prevention and Pollution Control Technology

生态环境科学

Chao, Zhang^1 ; Ming, Fu^2 ; Chenming, Li^3 ; Shuai, Huang^4

China National Institute of Standardization, Public Safety Standardization Department, Beijing

100191, China^1

Hefei Institute for Public Safety Research, Tsinghua University, Hefei

230601, China^2

Quartermaster Research Institute of Engineering and Technology, Beijing

100010, China^3

China National Institute of Stand., Public Safety Standardization Department, Beijing

100191, China^4

关键词: Body temperature;    Estimation methods;    Experimental simulations;    Interactive process;    Thermal environment;    Thermal manikin;    Thermal response;    Thermal safety;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/199/3/032029/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/199/3/032029

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

It is important to protect human safety in heat operation workshop and firefighting. The estimation method for human safety in heat environment is established in this paper. It is based on the bio-thermal response model and experimental simulation. Thermal cabin and infrared thermal radiation board are used to simulate the thermal environment. Human biothermal response, including body temperature and sweat rate, are calculated by model. The interactive process of the passive warming and sweat are simulated by NEWTON thermal manikin. Human safety state is estimated according to both hyperthermia and dehydration. This method is tested in 30°C∼40°C thermal environment. It is concluded that the method can simulate the thermal response and estimate the thermal safety state of human in heat environment.