Combining an Analytic Hierarchy Process and TOPSIS for Selecting Postharvest Technology Method for Selayar Citrus in Indonesia

International Conference on Frontier of Science and Society: Maritime Perspectives to Public Discourse

Dirpan, Andi^1

Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

90245, Indonesia^1

关键词: Analytic hierarchy process (ahp);    Controlled atmosphere storage;    Hot water treatment;    Indonesia;    Post-harvest technologies;    Reducing costs;    Shelf life;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/156/1/012031/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/156/1/012031

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This research was intended to select the best handling methods or postharvest technologies that can be used to maintain the quality of citrus fruit in Selayar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia among (1) modified atmosphere packaging (MAP (2) Controlled atmosphere storage (CAS) (3) coatings (4) hot water treatment (5) Hot Calcium Dip (HCD) by using combination between an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and TOPSIS. Improving quality, applicability, increasing shelf life and reducing cost are used as the criteria to determine the best postharvest technologies. The results show that the most important criteria for selecting postharvest technology is improving quality followed by increasing shelf life, reducing cost and applicability. Furthermore, by using TOPSIS, it is clear that the postharvest technology that had the lowest rangking is modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), followed by controlled atmosphere storage (CAS), coatings, hot calcium dip (HCD) and hot water treatment (HWT). Therefore, it can be concluded that the best postharvest technology method for Selayar citrus is modified atmosphere packaging (MAP).