Public Flat in Indonesia, Their Role in Highly Densed City: Legal Aspect Review and Prototype Assessment

HABITechno 3 International Conference

Paramita, Beta^1 ; Khidmat, Rendy Perdana^2 ; Fukuda, Hiroatsu^3

Architecture Study Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229, Bandung

40152, Indonesia^1

Architectural Engineering Study Program, ITERA, Jalan Terusan Ryacudu, Way Hui, Jati Agung, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Lampung

35365, Indonesia^2

Architecture Department, University of Kitakyushu, 1-1 Hibikino, Wakamatsu-ku-Kitakyushu

808135, Indonesia^3

关键词: Air temperature;    Building height;    Building orientation;    Building performance;    Building standards;    Climate condition;    Meteorological data;    Technical guidelines;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/152/1/012001/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/152/1/012001

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

An affordable vertical house, which is known as rusun in Indonesian term becomes the utopia of a compact city. The rusun to be the main actor contributing to the creation of liveable comfort in dense areas by relocating squatters and slum inhabitants to better living places. Technical guidelines and building standards play a major role in a building's environmental impact. These standards will be reviewed based on their impact on building performance. There are two prototypes of rusun referenced in 05/PRT/M/2007, and the assessment of these prototypes has been done by using ENVi-met. The meteorological data for the ENVI-met configuration input is adapted to the same weather and climate conditions taken from the data measured on June 13th, 2012. The analysis of this assessment will focus on building orientation, building length, building height, and also the microclimate which is impacted by these prototypes. Based on the assessment, it is recommended that the layout of outdoor space on the north side should provide as much green coverage as possible, either for shadowing or for the benefit of its albedo. The simulation shows that building ratio of 1:3 produces higher wind speed, which also controls air temperature and humidity.