Research on Nuclear Facilities Decommissioning Funds for China

2018 2nd International Conference on Environmental and Energy Engineering

生态环境科学;能源学

Yun-Huan, Qu^1 ; Guang-Hui, Li^1 ; Xiao-Ding, Li^1 ; Yi-Man, Dong^1

Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing

100082, China^1

关键词: Capital investment;    Decommissioning technology;    Economic policies;    Fund management;    Management modes;    Nuclear facilities;    Processing time;    Scientific researches;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/146/1/012056/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/146/1/012056

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Nuclear facility decommissioning technology is difficult, long processing time, requires considerable capital investment, the impact of nuclear power in the future sustainable development is enormous. However, China has not yet established a sound economic policy and system of decommissioning nuclear facilities, the world can learn from less experience, the issues of nuclear facility decommissioning funds need in-depth study. This paper analyzes the management status of decommissioning fund, retirement fund collection and management mode in major nuclear power countries around the world, and studies the management status of retirement funds in China, summarizes the outstanding problems in decommissioning funds in China, and puts forward relevant suggestions, the establishment of civilian nuclear facilities decommissioning fund, as soon as possible to develop civilian nuclear facilities decommissioning fund management approach, accelerate the estimation of the minimum guaranteed value of special funds for retirement, to promote the establishment of early public scientific research nuclear facilities retirement funds.