Mangrove Cultivation Community Based in Karangsong, Indramayu, West Java

1st UPI International Geography Seminar 2017

Fatimatuzzahroh, F.^1 ; Hadi, S.P.^2 ; Purnaweni, H.^2

Doctorate Program of Environmental Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang

50241, Indonesia^1

Study Program of Environmental Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang

50241, Indonesia^2

关键词: Community based approach;    Community development;    Community empowerments;    Community involvement;    Eco-tourism areas;    Economic approach;    Economic values;    Local potentials;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/145/1/012139/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/145/1/012139

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Community based is an effort to mobilize the society to show local potential in solving problems that are being faced. Community based as a way to improve community development in sustainable development. Mangrove cultivation as a solution for coastal abrasion is a way to coastal rehabilitation. But sometimes mangrove cultivation does not succeed as set as a goal. Mangrove cultivation can be done by community based approach. Empowering and involving community in mangrove cultivation is not only to provide awareness of the importance of mangrove for coastal areas, but also to indirectly can provide economic value. Karangsong was an affected area by abrasion since 1993 to 2007. To overcome the abrasion mangrove cultivation has been done with community based approach. In 2015 Karangsong became mangroves ecotourism area in Indramayu. This paper reviews how mangrove cultivation community based have been doing in Karangsong, Indramayu, and role of actor in community empowerment to encourage mangrove cultivation. To achieve the success community involvement in mangrove cultivation requires an economic approach that offer advantage to community on a long term and can generate awareness of the importance of mangroves in coastal areas.