Ecological Carrying Capacity Analysis of Ecotourism Objects in Salak II Resort Area, Halimun Salak National Park

1st UPI International Geography Seminar 2017

Kusumoarto, A.^1 ; Ernawati, A.^1

Faculty of Technic, Mathematic and Natural Science, University of Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta, Indonesia^1

关键词: Business zones;    Eco-tourism areas;    Eco-tourisms;    Ecological carrying capacity;    High potential;    National parks;    Natural forests;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/145/1/012098/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/145/1/012098

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Salak II Resort Area, Halimun Salak National Park (HSNP) covers an utilization zone with an area of 760.36 ha which is designated as an ecotourist zone, located within a specific zone. There are some ecotourism objects namely: 1) pemandian air panas; 2) curug cigamea; 3) curug seribu; 4) curug muara; 5) curug kondang; 6) curug pangeran; 7) curug ngumpet; 8) curug cihurang; 9) curug alami. In addition, there are bumi perkemahan which contained the business zone and kawah ratu in the natural forest area. This study aims to analyze the ecological carrying capacity of ecotourism areas. This research uses quantitative descriptive method and done through two stages: 1) calculation of physical carrying capacity and 2) calculation of real carrying capacity. Based on the results of the analysis, all objects have great potential to be developed as an ecotourist destination because the current visit still has not exceeded the carrying capacity of existing ecological. Kawah Ratu has a very high potential to be developed because of its very high of carrying capacity. The value of carrying capacity of Kawah Ratu is still very high, that is able to accommodate 13.256 people per day which is a huge income potential.