Artemisia annua respon to various types of organic fertilizer and dose in lowland

4th International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture and Environment

农业科学;生态环境科学

Yunus, A.^1 ; Samanhudi^1 ; Brahmanto, N.^2 ; Widyastuti, Y.^3

Lecturer of Study Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Indonesia^1

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Surakarta, Indonesia^2

Research Center for Medicinal Plant and Traditional Drug, Tawangmangu, Indonesia^3

关键词: Artemisia annua;    Flowering-time;    Fresh weight;    Medical fields;    Number of branches;    Organic fertilizers;    Plant height;    Root length;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/142/1/012021/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/142/1/012021

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Artemisia annua belongs to asteraceae genus which has many benefits in the medical field. Artemisia contains artemisinin which is used to cure malaria disease. The obstacle of artemisia development in Indonesia is low artemisinin content and the fact that artemisia only able to grow well in the highland area. For that this experiment aimed to increase the artemisinin content through enhancing artemisia biomass in the lowland using the application of organic fertilizer. Experiment was conducted in GreenhouseLab, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta from October 2015 to January 2016. Two factor of treatment and three replications was performed during experiment. The first factor is the organic fertilizer type and the second is the application dose. Result showed that Rabbit manure at 40% application dose give best influence on the plant height (172,62 cm), number of branches (68,3 branch), flowering time (102,67 day after planted), fresh weight (56,47 g) and dry weight (43,15 g), moreover Rabbit manure at 80% dose give the best influence on the root length (27,33 cm).