Relationship between depression and glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Medan

1st International Conference on Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases (ICTROMI) Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara

Amelia, R.^1 ; Yunanda, Y.^1

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. dr. Mansyur No.5 Kampus USU, Medan

20155, Indonesia^1

关键词: Analytic approach;    Blood sugar levels;    Chi-square tests;    Diabetic patient;    Glycemic control;    Mental problems;    Primary healthcare;    Sampling method;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/125/1/012170/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/125/1/012170

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Depression is a mental problem whichifnot handled properly will cause uncontrolled diabetes that affects the quality of life and increase the risk of complications. This study aimed to determine the relationship between depressionwith glycemic control among patients with type 2 Diabetes in Amplas Primary Health Care (PHC) Medan. The study design was a cross-sectional analytic approach. The study population was patients with Type 2 diabetes that is in the region Amplas PHC with a sample of 100 people with consecutive sampling method. We collected data by interviewing and blood analysis. Adapted CES-D questionnaire assessed the depression status. AFull Automatic Spectrophotometer Colorimeter method measured the Blood Sugar Level (BSL),and a Modified HPLC with Doronad affinity measured the HbA1c in avenous blood sample. We used Chi-square test and SPP to analyze and process the data. The results showed 57 (57%) subjects had depression, based on BSL as many as 69 subjects (69%) were not well-controlled diabetes, HbA1c levels showed that 79 subjects (79%) were uncontrolled diabetes. Chi-Square test found a significant relationship between the incidence of depression with glycemic control in diabetic patients in the Amplas PHC (p