会议论文详细信息
International Conference on Agriculture, Environment, and Food Security
Questioning the sustainable palm oil demand: case study from French-Indonesia supply chain
农业科学;生态环境科学
Chalil, D.^1 ; Barus, R.^1
University of Sumatera Utara, Indonesia^1
关键词: Auto-regressive;    Decision makers;    Direct exports;    Error correction models;    Gross domestic products;    Indonesians;    Oil demand;    Oil import;   
Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/122/1/012003/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/122/1/012003
来源: IOP
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【 摘 要 】

Sustainable palm oil has been widely debated. Consuming countries insist certified sustainable produces palm oil, but in fact the absorption of the certified palm oil is still less than 60%. This raise questions about the sustainable palm oil demand. In this study, such a condition will be analysed in French-Indonesia supply chain case. Using monthly and quarterly data from 2010 to 2016 with Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach and Error Correction Model, demand influencing factors and price integration in each market of the supply chain is estimated. Two scenarios namely re-export and direct export models are considered in the Error Correction Model. The results show that France Gross Domestic Product, prices of France palm oil import from Indonesia, Malaysia, and Germany, and price of France groundnut import significantly influence the France palm oil import volume from Indonesia. Prices in each market along palm oil re-export France-Indonesia supply chain are co-integrated and converge towards long-run equilibrium, but not in the direct export supply chain. This leads to a conclusion that France market preferences in specific and EU market preferences in general need to be considered by Indonesian palm oil decision makers.

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