Factors affecting quality of social interaction park in Jakarta

4th International Seminar on Sustainable Urban Development

地球科学;经济学

Mangunsong, N.I.^1

Landscape Architecture Department, Faculty of Architecture Landscape and Environmental Technology, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia^1

关键词: beauty;    cleanliness;    Correlation analysis;    Descriptive analysis;    Environmental health;    Significant variables;    Social interactions;    specificity;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012055/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012055

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The existence of social interactions park in Jakarta is an oasis in the middle of a concrete jungle. Parks is a response to the need for open space as a place of recreation and community interaction. Often the social interaction parks built by the government does not function as expected, but other functions such as a place to sell, trash, unsafe so be rarely visited by visitors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the quality of social interaction parks in Jakarta by conducting descriptive analysis and correlation analysis of the variables assessment. The results of the analysis can give an idea of social interactions park based on community needs and propose the development of social interactioncity park. The object of study are 25 social interaction parks in 5 municipalities of Jakarta. The method used is descriptive analysis method, correlation analysis using SPSS 19 and using crosstab, chi-square tests. The variables are 5 aspects of Design, Plants composition: Selection type of plant (D); the beauty and harmony (Ind); Maintenance and fertility (P); Cleanliness and Environmental Health (BS); Specificity (Drainage, Multi Function garden, Means, Concern/Mutual cooperation, in dense settlements) (K). The results of analysis show that beauty is the most significant correlation with the value of the park followed by specificity, cleanliness and maintenance. Design was not the most significant variable affecting the quality of the park. The results of this study can be used by the Department of Parks and Cemeteries as input in managing park existing or to be developed and to improve the quality of social interaction park in Jakarta.