Measuring the scale of sustainability of new town development based on the assessment of the residents of the native settlement around the new town area of Gading Serpong Tangerang

4th International Seminar on Sustainable Urban Development

地球科学;经济学

Ischak, M.^1 ; Setioko, B.^2 ; Nurgandarum, D.^1

Architecture Department, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia^1

Architecture Department, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia^2

关键词: City development;    Growth trends;    Land tenure;    Metropolitan cities;    new town;    original settlement;    research methods;    Sustainability criteria;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012016/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012016

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The growth trend of Jakarta city as a Metropolitan city nowadays is the construction of large-scale planned settlement that is often referred to as a new town and is carried out by major developers. The process of land tenure and the process of constructing the new town are directly tangent to the original pre-existing settlements and shape the pattern or types of original settlements in the context of their relationship with the new town. This research was intended to measure the scale of sustainability due to land expansion by new town developers and was measured from the side of the original settlers who still exist. The research method used was descriptive explorative that is by formulating sustainability criteria that match best with research context and using the criteria as a tool to measure the sustainability level of new city development at research site that is new town of Gading Serpong Tangerang. The research concludes that despite the apparent displacement and restriction of original settlement' lands, it indicates, overall, that new town development meets sustainability criteria when viewed from the residents of three types of the original settlements.